Georgia
-STATUTE-
Georgia is divided into three judicial districts to be known as
the Northern, Middle, and Southern Districts of Georgia.
-HEAD-
NORTHERN DISTRICT
(a) The Northern District comprises four divisions.
(1) The Gainesville Division comprises the counties of Banks,
Barrow, Dawson, Fannin, Forsyth, Gilmer, Habersham, Hall,
Jackson, Lumpkin, Pickens, Rabun, Stephens, Towns, Union,
and White.
Court for the Gainesville Division shall be held at
Gainesville.
(2) The Atlanta Division comprises the counties of Cherokee,
Clayton, Cobb, De Kalb, Douglas, Fulton, Gwinnett, Henry,
Newton, and Rockdale.
Court for the Atlanta Division shall be held at Atlanta.
(3) The Rome Division comprises the counties of Bartow,
Catoosa, Chattooga, Dade, Floyd, Gordon, Murray, Paulding,
Polk, Walker, and Whitfield.
Court for the Rome Division shall be held at Rome.
(4) The Newnan Division comprises the counties of Carroll,
Coweta, Fayette, Haralson, Heard, Meriwether, Pike,
Spalding, and Troup.
Court for the Newnan Division shall be held at Newnan.
MIDDLE DISTRICT
(b) The Middle District comprises seven divisions.
(1) The Athens Division comprises the counties of Clarke,
Elbert, Franklin, Greene, Hart, Madison, Morgan, Oconee,
Oglethorpe, and Walton.
Court for the Athens Division shall be held at Athens.
(2) The Macon Division comprises the counties of Baldwin,
Bibb, Bleckley, Butts, Crawford, Hancock, Houston, Jasper,
Jones, Lamar, Monroe, Peach, Pulaski, Putnam, Twiggs,
Upson, Washington, and Wilkinson.
Court for the Macon Division shall be held at Macon.
(3) The Columbus Division comprises the counties of
Chattahoochee, Clay, Harris, Marion, Muscogee, Quitman,
Randolph, Stewart, Talbot, and Taylor.
Court for the Columbus Division shall be held at Columbus.
(4) The Americus Division comprises the counties of Ben Hill,
Crisp, Dooly, Lee, Macon, Schley, Sumter, Terrell, Webster,
and Wilcox.
Court for the Americus Division shall be held at Americus.
(5) The Albany Division comprises the counties of Baker,
Calhoun, Dougherty, Early, Miller, Mitchell, Turner, and
Worth.
Court for the Albany Division shall be held at Albany.
(6) The Valdosta Division comprises the counties of Berrien,
Clinch, Cook, Echols, Irwin, Lanier, Lowndes, and Tift.
Court for the Valdosta Division shall be held at Valdosta.
(7) The Thomasville Division comprises the counties of
Brooks, Colquitt, Decatur, Grady, Seminole, and Thomas.
Court for the Thomasville Division shall be held at
Thomasville.
SOUTHERN DISTRICT
(c) The Southern District comprises six divisions.
(1) The Augusta Division comprises the Counties of Burke,
Columbia, Glascock, Jefferson, Lincoln, McDuffie, Richmond,
Taliaferro, Warren, and Wilkes.
Court for the Augusta Division shall be held at Augusta.
(2) The Dublin Division comprises the counties of Dodge,
Johnson, Laurens, Montgomery, Telfair, Treutlen, and
Wheeler.
Court for the Dublin Division shall be held at Dublin.
(3) The Savannah Division comprises the counties of Bryan,
Chatham, Effingham, and Liberty.
Court for the Savannah Division shall be held at Savannah.
(4) The Waycross Division comprises the counties of Atkinson,
Bacon, Brantley, Charlton, Coffee, Pierce, and Ware.
Court for the Waycross Division shall be held at Waycross.
(5) The Brunswick Division comprises the counties of Appling,
Camden, Glynn, Jeff Davis, Long, McIntosh, and Wayne.
Court for the Brunswick Division shall be held at Brunswick.
(6) The Statesboro Division comprises the counties of
Bulloch, Candler, Emanuel, Evans, Jenkins, Screven,
Tattnall, and Toombs.
Court for the Statesboro Division shall be held at
Statesboro.
-SOURCE-
(June 25, 1948, ch. 646, 62 Stat. 876; Aug. 16, 1949, ch. 444, 63
Stat. 610; Oct. 31, 1951, ch. 655, Sec. 36a, 65 Stat. 723; Pub. L.
98-620, title IV, Sec. 408(a)-(c), Nov. 8, 1984, 98 Stat. 3362;
Pub. L. 99-657, Sec. 3, Nov. 14, 1986, 100 Stat. 3670.)
-MISC1-
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
Based on title 28, U.S.C., 1940 ed., Sec. 150 (Mar. 3, 1911, ch.
231, Sec. 77, 36 Stat. 1108; May 28, 1926, ch. 414, Secs. 1, 2, 44
Stat. 670; Aug. 22, 1935, ch. 603, Secs. 1-3, 49 Stat. 680, 681;
June 20, 1936, ch. 639, 49 Stat. 1561; Aug. 21, 1937, ch. 728,
Secs. 1, 2, 50 Stat. 739, 740; Mar. 6, 1942, ch. 153, Secs. 1-3, 56
Stat. 139; Oct. 29, 1945, ch. 435, 59 Stat. 550).
Provisions for furnishing rooms and accommodations at Americus
and Dublin were omitted as obsolete upon advice of the Director of
the Administrative Office of the United States Courts that Federal
accommodations are now available in each of those places.
The provisions respecting court accommodations at Brunswick,
Newnan, or Thomasville were omitted as covered by section 142 of
this title.
Since the latest amendment of section 150 of title 28, U.S.C.,
1940 ed., the former counties of Campbell and Milton were merged
with Fulton County in the Atlanta Division of the Northern
District.
Changes in arrangement and phraseology were made.
AMENDMENTS
1986 - Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 99-657, Sec. 3(1), substituted
"Jefferson, Lincoln" for "Lincoln".
Subsec. (c)(3). Pub. L. 99-657, Sec. 3(2), substituted "and
Liberty" for "Evans, Liberty, Screven, and Tattnall".
Subsec. (c)(6). Pub. L. 99-657, Sec. 3(3), substituted "Evans,
Jenkins, Screven, Tattnall" for "Jefferson, Jenkins".
1984 - Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 98-620, Sec. 408(a), added Fannin,
Gilmer, and Pickens to the counties comprising the Gainesville
Division of the Northern District.
Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 98-620, Sec. 408(b), struck out Fannin,
Gilmer, and Pickens from the counties comprising the Atlanta
Division of the Northern District.
Subsec. (c)(6). Pub. L. 98-620, Sec. 408(c), substituted
"Statesboro" for "Swainsboro" in three places.
1951 - Subsec. (c)(6). Act Oct. 31, 1951, struck out
"Washington,".
1949 - Subsec. (c). Act Aug. 16, 1949, created a Swainsboro
division and provided for holding court there.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1986 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 99-657 effective 90 days after Nov. 14,
1986, and not to affect any action commenced before and pending on
such effective date, or to affect the composition, or preclude the
service, of any grand or petit jury summoned, empaneled, or
actually serving on such date, see section 4 of Pub. L. 99-657, set
out as a note under section 121 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1984 AMENDMENT
Section 408(d) of Pub. L. 98-620 provided that: "The amendments
made by this section [amending this section] shall apply to any
action commenced in the United States District Court for the
Northern District of Georgia on or after the effective date of this
subtitle [Jan. 1, 1985], and shall not affect any action pending in
such court on such effective date."
Amendment by Pub. L. 98-620 effective Jan. 1, 1985, and not to
affect the composition, or preclude the service, of any grand or
petit jury summoned, impaneled, or actually serving on that date,
see section 411 of Pub. L. 98-620, set out as a note under section
85 of this title.
-End-
-CITE-
28 USC Sec. 91 01/19/04
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 28 - JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE
PART I - ORGANIZATION OF COURTS
CHAPTER 5 - DISTRICT COURTS
-HEAD-
Sec. 91. Hawaii
-STATUTE-
Hawaii constitutes one judicial district which includes the
Midway Islands, Wake Island, Johnston Island, Sand Island, Kingman
Reef, Palmyra Island, Baker Island, Howland Island, Jarvis Island,
Canton Island, and Enderbury Island: Provided, That the inclusion
of Canton and Enderbury Islands in such judicial district shall in
no way be construed to be prejudicial to the claims of the United
Kingdom to said Islands in accordance with the agreement of April
6, 1939, between the Governments of the United States and of the
United Kingdom to set up a regime for their use in common.
Court shall be held at Honolulu.
-SOURCE-
(June 25, 1948, ch. 646, 62 Stat. 877; May 24, 1949, ch. 139, Sec.
64a, 63 Stat. 99; Pub. L. 86-3, Sec. 14(i), Mar. 18, 1959, 73 Stat.
11; Pub. L. 86-624, Sec. 19, July 12, 1960, 74 Stat. 416.)
-MISC1-
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
Based on sections 641 and 642a of title 48, U.S.C., 1940 ed.,
Territories and Insular Possessions (Apr. 30, 1900, ch. 339, Sec.
86, 31 Stat. 158; Mar. 3, 1909, ch. 269, Sec. 1, 35 Stat. 838; July
9, 1921, ch. 42, Sec. 313, 42 Stat. 119; Feb. 12, 1925, ch. 220, 43
Stat. 890; Dec. 13, 1926, ch. 6, Sec. 1, 44 Stat. 919; Aug. 13,
1940, ch. 662, 54 Stat. 784).
Section consolidates parts of sections 641 and 642a of title 48,
U.S.C., 1940 ed.
The provisions of section 641 of title 48, U.S.C., 1940 ed., with
reference to regular and special terms and the times of holding
same were omitted as covered by sections 138 and 141 of this title.
Provisions of section 642a of title 48, U.S.C., 1940 ed.,
relating to jurisdiction of civil actions and criminal offenses,
were omitted as covered by the general jurisdictional provisions of
this title and revised title 18 (H. R. 3190, 80th Cong.).
Provisions of section 642a of title 48, U.S.C., 1940 ed., as to
appeals were omitted as covered by section 1295 of this title.
Provisions of said section 642a with reference to juries and jury
trials were omitted as covered by chapter 121 of this title.
Other provisions of section 641 of title 48, U.S.C., 1940 ed.,
are incorporated in sections 132 and 133 of this title.
Changes were made in phraseology.
AMENDMENTS
1960 - Pub. L. 86-624 struck out Kure Island.
1959 - Pub. L. 86-3 included Palmyra Island.
1949 - Act May 24, 1949, inserted provisions relating to
inclusion of Canton and Enderbury Islands.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1959 AMENDMENT
Section 14 of Pub. L. 86-3 provided that the amendments of
sections 91, 373, 1252, 1293, and 1294 of this title, sections 3771
and 3772 of Title 18, Crimes and Criminal Procedure, and section
644a of Title 48, Territories and Insular Possessions, the repeal
of sections 536, 539, 634, 634a, and 645 of title 48, and notes set
out under sections 371 and 373 of this title, are effective on
admission of the State of Hawaii into the Union. See Admission of
Hawaii as State note below.
CANTON AND ENDERBURY ISLANDS; SOVEREIGNTY OF KIRIBATI
By a treaty of friendship, TIAS 10777, which entered into force
Sept. 23, 1983, the United States recognized the sovereignty of
Kiribati over Canton Island and Enderbury Island.
ADMISSION OF HAWAII AS STATE
Admission of Hawaii into the Union was accomplished Aug. 21,
1959, on issuance of Proc. No. 3309, Aug. 21, 1959, 25 F.R. 6868,
73 Stat. c74, as required by sections 1 and 7(c) of Pub. L. 86-3,
Mar. 18, 1959, 73 Stat. 4, set out as notes preceding section 491
of Title 48, Territories and Insular Possessions.
COURT OF THE UNITED STATES; DISTRICT JUDGES
Section 9(a) of Pub. L. 86-3 provided that: "The United States
District Court for the District of Hawaii established by and
existing under title 28 of the United States Code shall thence
forth be a court of the United States with judicial power derived
from article III, section 1, of the Constitution of the United
States: Provided, however, That the terms of office of the district
judges for the district of Hawaii then in office shall terminate
upon the effective date of this section and the President, pursuant
to sections 133 and 134 of title 28, United States Code, as amended
by this Act, shall appoint, by and with the advice and consent of
the Senate, two district judges for the said district who shall
hold office during good behavior."
Section 9 of Pub. L. 86-3 provided in part that subsec. (a) of
that section should be effective upon the admission of the State of
Hawaii into the Union.
CONTINUATION OF SUITS
Section 12 of Pub. L. 86-3 provided that: "No writ, action,
indictment, cause, or proceeding pending in any court of the
Territory of Hawaii or in the United States District Court for the
District of Hawaii shall abate by reason of the admission of said
State into the Union, but the same shall be transferred to and
proceeded with in such appropriate State courts as shall be
established under the constitution of said State, or shall continue
in the United States District Court for the District of Hawaii, as
the nature of the case may require. And no writ, action,
indictment, cause or proceeding shall abate by reason of any change
in the courts, but shall be proceeded with in the State or United
States courts according to the laws thereof, respectively. And the
appropriate State courts shall be the successors of the courts of
the Territory as to all cases arising within the limits embraced
within the jurisdiction of such courts, respectively, with full
power to proceed with the same, and award mesne or final process
therein, and all the files, records, indictments, and proceedings
relating to any such writ, action, indictment, cause or proceeding
shall be transferred to such appropriate State courts and the same
shall be proceeded with therein in due course of law.
"All civil causes of action and all criminal offenses which shall
have arisen or been committed prior to the admission of said State,
but as to which no writ, action, indictment or proceeding shall be
pending at the date of such admission, shall be subject to
prosecution in the appropriate State courts or in the United States
District Court for the District of Hawaii in like manner, to the
same extent, and with like right of appellate review, as if said
State had been created and said State courts had been established
prior to the accrual of such causes of action or the commission of
such offenses. The admission of said State shall effect no change
in the substantive or criminal law governing such causes of action
and criminal offenses which shall have arisen or been committed;
and such of said criminal offenses as shall have been committed
against the laws of the Territory shall be tried and punished by
the appropriate courts of said State, and such as shall have been
committed against the laws of the United States shall be tried and
punished in the United States District Court for the District of
Hawaii."
APPEALS
Section 13 of Pub. L. 86-3 provided that: "Parties shall have the
same rights of appeal from and appellate review of final decisions
of the United States District Court for the District of Hawaii or
the Supreme Court of the Territory of Hawaii in any case finally
decided prior to admission of said State into the Union, whether or
not an appeal therefrom shall have been perfected prior to such
admission, and the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth
Circuit and the Supreme Court of the United States shall have the
same jurisdiction therein, as by law provided prior to admission of
said State into the Union, and any mandate issued subsequent to the
admission of said State shall be to the United States District
Court for the District of Hawaii or a court of the State, as may be
appropriate. Parties shall have the same rights of appeal from and
appellate review of all orders, judgments, and decrees of the
United States District Court for the District of Hawaii and of the
Supreme Court of the State of Hawaii as successor to the Supreme
Court of the Territory of Hawaii, in any case pending at the time
of admission of said State into the Union, and the United States
Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit and the Supreme Court of the
United States shall have the same jurisdiction therein, as by law
provided in any case arising subsequent to the admission of said
State into the Union."
EXTENSION OF JURISDICTION OF UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR
DISTRICT OF HAWAII AND OF CIVIL AND CRIMINAL LAWS TO MIDWAY, WAKE,
JOHNSON, SAND, ETC., ISLANDS
The jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the
District of Hawaii and the laws of the United States relating to
civil acts or offenses consummated or committed on the high seas on
board a vessel belonging to the United States were extended to the
Midway Islands, Wake, Johnson, Sand, etc., Islands by section 644a
of Title 48, Territories and Insular Possessions.
-End-
-CITE-
28 USC Sec. 92 01/19/04
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 28 - JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE
PART I - ORGANIZATION OF COURTS
CHAPTER 5 - DISTRICT COURTS
-HEAD-
Sec. 92. Idaho
-STATUTE-
Idaho, exclusive of Yellowstone National Park, constitutes one
judicial district.
Court shall be held at Boise, Coeur d'Alene, Moscow, and
Pocatello.
-SOURCE-
(June 25, 1948, ch. 646, 62 Stat. 877; Pub. L. 91-272, Sec. 5, June
2, 1970, 84 Stat. 297.)
-MISC1-
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
Based on title 28, U.S.C., 1940 ed., Sec. 151 (Mar. 3, 1911, ch.
231, Sec. 78, 36 Stat. 1109; May 11, 1939, ch. 121, 53 Stat. 738).
All of Yellowstone National Park is included in the judicial
district of Wyoming by section 131 of this title. Those parts of
the park lying in Idaho are accordingly excluded from the judicial
district of Idaho.
A provision as to the places for maintenance of the clerk's
offices, and requiring that they be open at all times, was omitted
as covered by sections 452-751 of this title.
Changes in arrangement and phraseology were made.
AMENDMENTS
1970 - Pub. L. 91-272 struck out provisions which had divided the
judicial district of Idaho into a Northern Division, a Central
Division, a Southern Division, and an Eastern Division.
-End-
-CITE-
28 USC Sec. 93 01/19/04
-EXPCITE-
TITLE 28 - JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE
PART I - ORGANIZATION OF COURTS
CHAPTER 5 - DISTRICT COURTS
-HEAD-
Sec. 93. Illinois
-STATUTE-
Illinois is divided into three judicial districts to be known as
the Northern, Central, and Southern Districts of Illinois.
-HEAD-
NORTHERN DISTRICT
(a) The Northern District comprises two divisions.
(1) The Eastern Division comprises the counties of Cook, Du
Page, Grundy, Kane, Kendall, Lake, La Salle, and Will.
Court for the Eastern Division shall be held at Chicago and
Wheaton.
(2) The Western Division comprises the counties of Boone,
Carroll, De Kalb, Jo Daviess, Lee, McHenry, Ogle,
Stephenson, Whiteside, and Winnebago.
Court for the Western Division shall be held at Freeport and
Rockford.
CENTRAL DISTRICT
(b) The Central District comprises the counties of Adams,
Brown, Bureau, Cass, Champaign, Christian, Coles, De Witt,
Douglas, Edgar, Ford, Fulton, Greene, Hancock, Henderson,
Henry, Iroquois, Kankakee, Knox, Livingston, Logan,
McDonough, McLean, Macoupin, Macon, Marshall, Mason,
Menard, Mercer, Montgomery, Morgan, Moultrie, Peoria,
Piatt, Pike, Putnam, Rock Island, Sangamon, Schuyler,
Scott, Shelby, Stark, Tazewell, Vermilion, Warren, and
Woodford.
Court for the Central District shall be held at
Champaign/Urbana, Danville, Peoria, Quincy, Rock Island,
and Springfield.
SOUTHERN DISTRICT
(c) The Southern District comprises the counties of
Alexander, Bond, Calhoun, Clark, Clay, Clinton, Crawford,
Cumberland, Edwards, Effingham, Fayette, Franklin,
Gallatin, Hamilton, Hardin, Jackson, Jasper, Jefferson,
Jersey, Johnson, Lawrence, Madison, Marion, Massac, Monroe,
Perry, Pope, Pulaski, Randolph, Richland, St. Clair,
Saline, Union, Wabash, Washington, Wayne, White, and
Williamson.
Court for the Southern District shall be held at Alton,
Benton, Cairo, and East Saint Louis.
-SOURCE-
(June 25, 1948, ch. 646, 62 Stat. 878; Aug. 10, 1950, ch. 675, Sec.
1, 64 Stat. 438; Pub. L. 87-36, Sec. 3(c), May 19, 1961, 75 Stat.
83; Pub. L. 91-272, Sec. 8, June 2, 1970, 84 Stat. 297; Pub. L.
95-408, Sec. 4(b)(1), Oct. 2, 1978, 92 Stat. 884; Pub. L. 95-573,
Sec. 1, Nov. 2, 1978, 92 Stat. 2458; Pub. L. 98-620, title IV, Sec.
406(a), (c), Nov. 8, 1984, 98 Stat. 3361; Pub. L. 106-130, Sec. 2,
Dec. 6, 1999, 113 Stat. 1677.)
-MISC1-
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
Based on title 28, U.S.C., 1940 ed., Sec. 152 (Mar. 3, 1911, ch.
231, Sec. 79, 36 Stat. 1110; Aug. 12, 1937, ch. 594, 50 Stat. 624;
June 6, 1940, ch. 247, 54 Stat. 237).
Provisions relating to appointment of deputy marshals and
maintenance of offices by deputy marshals and deputy clerks were
omitted as covered by sections 452, 541 [see 561], 542 [see 561],
and 751 of this title.
Changes in arrangement and phraseology were made.
AMENDMENTS
1999 - Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 106-130 inserted "and Wheaton"
before period at end.
1984 - Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 98-620, Sec. 406(a)(1), struck out
De Kalb and McHenry from the counties comprising the Eastern
Division of the Northern District.
Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 98-620, Sec. 406(a)(2), added De Kalb and
McHenry to the counties comprising the Western Division of the
Northern District.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 98-620, Sec. 406(c), provided for holding
court at Champaign/Urbana.
1978 - Pub. L. 95-408 substituted in introductory provisions
"Northern, Central, and Southern Districts of Illinois" for
"Northern, Southern, and Eastern Districts of Illinois".
Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 95-573, Sec. 1(1), struck out Kankakee
from the counties comprising the Eastern Division of the Northern
District.
Pub. L. 95-408 added Kankakee to the counties comprising the
Eastern Division of the Northern District.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 95-573, Sec. 1(2), added Kankakee to the
counties comprising the Central District.
Pub. L. 95-408 substituted "Central District" for "Southern
District" in heading, struck out subsec. (b)(1) and (2)
designations, which divided Southern District into a Northern and
Southern Division, and in such newly created Central District,
added counties of Champaign, Coles, Douglas, Edgar, Ford, Iroquois,
Moultrie, Piatt, Shelby, and Vermilion to, and struck out counties
of Bond, Calhoun, Jersey, and Madison from, those counties
comprising the new Central District, and substituted provisions for
holding of a term of Court for Central District at Danville,
Peoria, Quincy, Rock Island, and Springfield for provisions for
holding of a term of Court for Northern Division of the former
Southern District at Peoria and Rock Island and for Southern
Division of former Southern District at Alton, Quincy, and
Springfield.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 95-408 substituted "Southern District" for
"Eastern District" in heading, and in such Southern District added
counties of Bond, Calhoun, Jersey, and Madison to, and struck out
counties of Champaign, Coles, Douglas, Edgar, Ford, Iroquois,
Kankakee, Moultrie, Piatt, Shelby and Vermilion from, those
counties comprising Southern District, and substituted provisions
for holding of a term of Court for Southern District at Alton,
Benton, Cairo, and East Saint Louis for provisions for holding of a
term of Court for Eastern District at Benton, Cairo, Danville, and
East Saint Louis.
1970 - Subsec. (a)(2). Pub
Online Attorney