hose records; and (b) May give written notice by certified mail, return receipt requested, to any subcontractor, supplier or design professional known to the claimant who may be responsible for the constructional defect, if the claimant knows that the contractor is no longer licensed in this State or that he no longer acts as a contractor in this State. 2. The notice given pursuant to subsection 1 must: (a) Include a statement that the notice is being given to satisfy the requirements of this section; (b) Specify in reasonable detail the defects or any damages or injuries to each residence or appurtenance that is the subject of the claim; and (c) Describe in reasonable detail the cause of the defects if the cause is known, the nature and extent that is known of the damage or injury resulting from the defects and the location of each defect within each residence or appurtenance to the extent known. 3. Notice that includes an expert opinion concerning the cause of the constructional defects and the nature and extent of the damage or injury resulting from the defects which is based on a valid and reliable representative sample of the components of the residences or appurtenances may be used as notice of the common constructional defects within the residences or appurtenances to which the expert opinion applies. 4. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 5, one notice may be sent relating to all similarly situated owners of residences or appurtenances within a single development that allegedly have common constructional defects if: (a) An expert opinion is obtained concerning the cause of the common constructional defects and the nature and extent of the damage or injury resulting from the common constructional defects; (b) That expert opinion concludes that based on a valid and reliable representative sample of the components of the residences and appurtenances included in the notice, it is the opinion of the expert that those similarly situated residences and appurtenances may have such common constructional defects; and (c) A copy of the expert opinion is included with the notice. 5. A representative of a homeowner’s association may send notice pursuant to this section on behalf of an association that is responsible for a residence or appurtenance if the representative is acting within the scope of his duties pursuant to chapter 116 or 117 of NRS. 6. Notice is not required pursuant to this section before commencing an action if: (a) The contractor, subcontractor, supplier or design professional has filed an action against the claimant; or (b) The claimant has filed a formal complaint with a law enforcement agency against the contractor, subcontractor, supplier or design professional for threatening to commit or committing an act of violence or a criminal offense against the claimant or the property of the claimant. (Added to NRS by 1995, 2540; A 1997, 2718; 1999, 1440; 2003, 2042) NRS 40.6452 Common constructional defects within single development: Response to notice of defect by contractor; disclosure to unnamed owners; effect of contractor failing to provide disclosure to unnamed owners. 1. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 2, not later than 60 days after a contractor receives a notice pursuant to subsection 4 of NRS 40.645 which alleges common constructional defects to residences or appurtenances within a single development and which complies with the requirements of subsection 4 of NRS 40.645 for giving such notice, the contractor may respond to the named owners of the residences or appurtenances in the notice in the manner set forth in NRS 40.6472. 2. The contractor may provide a disclosure of the notice of the alleged common constructional defects to each unnamed owner of a residence or appurtenance within the development to whom the notice may apply in the manner set forth in this section. The disclosure must be sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the home address of each such owner. The disclosure must be mailed not later than 60 days after the contractor receives the notice of the alleged common constructional defects, except that if the common constructional defects may pose an imminent threat to health and safety, the disclosure must be mailed as soon as reasonably practicable, but not later than 20 days after the contractor receives the notice. 3. The disclosure of a notice of alleged common constructional defects provided by a contractor to the unnamed owners to whom the notice may apply pursuant to subsection 2 must include, without limitation: (a) A description of the alleged common constructional defects identified in the notice that may exist in the residence or appurtenance; (b) A statement that notice alleging common constructional defects has been given to the contractor which may apply to the owner; (c) A statement advising the owner that he has 30 days within which to request the contractor to inspect the residence or appurtenance to determine whether the residence or appurtenance has the alleged common constructional defects; (d) A form which the owner may use to request such an inspection or a description of the manner in which the owner may request such an inspection; (e) A statement advising the owner that if he fails to request an inspection pursuant to this section, no notice shall be deemed to have been given by him for the alleged common constructional defects; and (f) A statement that if the owner chooses not to request an inspection of his residence or appurtenance, he is not precluded from sending a notice pursuant to NRS 40.645 individually or commencing an action or amending a complaint to add a cause of action for a constructional defect individually after complying with the requirements set forth in NRS 40.600 to 40.695, inclusive. 4. If an unnamed owner requests an inspection of his residence or appurtenance in accordance with subsection 3, the contractor must provide the response required pursuant to NRS 40.6472 not later than 45 days after the date on which the contractor receives the request. 5. If a contractor who receives a notice pursuant to subsection 4 of NRS 40.645 does not provide a disclosure to unnamed owners as authorized pursuant to this section, the owners of the residences or appurtenances to whom the notice may apply may commence an action for the constructional defect without complying with any other provision set forth in NRS 40.600 to 40.695, inclusive. This subsection does not establish or prohibit the right to maintain a class action. 6. If a contractor fails to provide a disclosure to an unnamed owner to whom the notice of common constructional defects was intended to apply: (a) The contractor shall be deemed to have waived his right to inspect and repair any common constructional defect that was identified in the notice with respect to that owner; and (b) The owner is not required to comply with the provisions set forth in NRS 40.645 or 40.647 before commencing an action or amending a complaint to add a cause of action based on that common constructional defect. (Added to NRS by 2003, 2034) NRS 40.646 Notice of defect to be forwarded by contractor to subcontractor, supplier or design professional; effect of failure to forward notice; inspection of alleged defect; election to repair. 1. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 2, not later than 30 days after the date on which a contractor receives notice of a constructional defect pursuant to NRS 40.645, the contractor shall forward a copy of the notice by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the last known address of each subcontractor, supplier or design professional whom the contractor reasonably believes is responsible for a defect specified in the notice. 2. If a contractor does not provide notice as required pursuant to subsection 1, the contractor may not commence an

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